Internet should Works at the speed of Light.

Saleh Kabeer
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Internet should Works at the speed of Light.

The internet is such a slowpoke.

In principle, Internet should nearly operate at the speed of light, which is more than 670 million miles per hour.

Instead, Internet data moves 37 to 100 times slower than that. The term that is technical for this speed gap is “network latency,” the split-second delay in an internet connection as a signal travels from a computer to a server and back again.

Gregory Laughlin, an astronomy professor in Yale’s Faculty of Arts and Sciences, believes that we can do better.

According to Laughlin, we can make the internet in the United States at least 10 times faster, if not 100 times faster.

In this case the work of leaders of an investigation into what is slowing down the internet and what can do to fix it.

The National Science Foundation-funded project is called “Internet at the Speed of Light“.

A couple said researchers of key factors are holding the internet back. The internet depends upon is highly chaotic for example, the network of underground, fiber optic cable routes.

It zig-zags beneath highways and railroad tracks, detours around difficult terrain such as mountains, and typically sends signals hundreds of miles in the direction that is wrong at some point during transmission.

According to Laughlin and his Colleagues

A network of microwave radio transmission towers across the United States would allow internet signals to travel in a straight line through the air, thereby speeding up the internet.

Furthermore, Laughlin claims that this basic concept has already tested on a small scale with success.

Stock traders built a microwave network between Chicago and New Jersey a decade ago to save valuable microseconds on high-frequency trading transactions, for example.

Laughlin and his colleagues discovered in their final findings, which they presented at the USENIX that 19th Symposium Networked Systems Design and Implementation in April,

The microwave networks are reliably faster than fiber networks — even in inclement weather — and the economic value of microwave networks would make them worth the expense to build.

Laughlin spoke with News recently about the project.

 

 

 

Miftah Ismail: Petrol Price Cut Without IMF Approval Would Be Careless

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Miftah Ismail: Petrol Price Cut Without IMF Approval Would Be Careless

 

“Miftah Ismail” criticizes for unchanged Petroleum Development Levy.

Miftah Ismail said this while having a war of words with senior PTI official and finance that is fellow, Shaukat Tarin, on the current and previous government’s economic decisions.

The frontman for PTI’s finance department earlier criticized Miftah on Twitter for his “doublespeak” standards for blaming the previous administration on the International Monetary Fund (IMF). He tweeted, “We were blamed for violating IMF conditions. Miftah Ismail claims that they announced the fuel rates without waiting for MD IMF approval. Clear speak” that is double.

Petrol Price Cuts Without IMF Approval Would Be Careless, Says Miftah Ismail

Miftah reminded Tarin that by reducing gasoline prices before the no-confidence vote, his government had violated the agreement it had made with the IMF. “You consented to raise the sales tax to 17% while lowering it to zero. You agreed to raise Petrol Levy every by Rs. 4 to Rs. 30 but brought it to zero month. You agreed to not give amnesty but gave one anyway”, he said.

He further argued that the government that is previous had an unfunded, unsustainable subsidy on fuel. He claimed that the PTI nearly ruined Pakistan, but when he took over and approached the IMF, the national country was “saved” from default.

Finance Minister Ishaq

He tweeted, “PTI nearly bankrupted us but when I took over and went to the IMF we recovered,” in response to the current Finance Minister Ishaq Dar’s recent reduction in fuel prices. saved Pakistan from default. Not increasing PDL this without IMF approval is reckless, but what PTI did with our economy was unforgivable” month.

Ishaq Dar last week announced a reduction in prices of petroleum products to pass on the benefit of decreasing crude rates in the market that is international. The price of petrol was brought down by Rs. 12.63 per liter while the price of high-speed diesel was slashed by Rs. 12.13 per liter.

During a press conference at the time, Dar stated that the decision to lower petroleum prices was made after consultation with the office that is premiering.

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England defeat Pakistan by 67 runs, win series 4-3

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England defeat Pakistan by 67 runs, win series 4-3

England defeat Pakistan seventh T20I Match Ball-by-Ball Commentary.

Chasing 210, Pakistan suffered a blow that is double captain Babar Azam (4) and Mohammad Rizwan (1) departed in quick succession as England’s pace attack made very early inroads and reduced the hosts to 33-3

England defeat Pakistan 7th T20 Match Highlights: A sublime fifty from Dawid Malan and three wickets for Chris Woakes guided England to a thumping 67-run win over Pakistan in the seventh Twenty20 in Lahore on Sunday as they clinched the series 4-3 in a boost that is major of this World Cup. Chasing 210, Pakistan suffered a blow that is double captain Babar Azam (4) and Mohammad Rizwan (1) departed in quick succession as England’s pace attack made early inroads and reduced the hosts to 33-3 under the lights at Gaddafi Stadium.

Shan Masood put up some opposition with a battling 56 but England, led by Woakes (3-26), held chipping away with regular wickets. David Willey came back numbers of 2-22 while Reece Topley, Adil Rashid and Sam Curran acquired a wicket each.

Dawid Malan registered his first half-century of the tour, with an unbeaten 78 that started into the over that is fifth. He was accompanied through the entire half that is latter of innings by the ever-impressive Harry Brook, who contributed 46 not out to a stand of 108 that, ultimately, took the result beyond Pakistan’s control.

Ex PM Khan’s Challenges Govt to Arrest Him Instead of Offering Threat

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Ex PM Khan’s Challenges Govt to Arrest Him Instead of Offering Threat

 

Ex PM challenges government to arrest him instead of issuing threats.

“This is the motion of real freedom, I am ready to go to jail and my country too. We have been not afraid of prison,” said Imran Khan while addressing a gathering that is public Taxila.

The former these commentary after acquiring interim bail in a case related to his controversial remarks against a judge and senior authorities officials in an Islamabad rally on August 20. The PTI chairman had approached the Islamabad High Court (IHC) on after his arrest warrants were issued after he did not appear prior to the court sunday.

Imran Khan lambasted Finance Minister Ishaq Dar and PML-N supremo Nawaz Sharif and alleged they was in fact given NRO.

“Ishaq Dar is a bigger coward than Nawaz Sharif. The powers that be have promised him NRO, otherwise he would not need returned to the united states,” he claimed.

PTI chairman said that PPP and PML-N had quadrupled debt that is pakistan’s 2008 to 2018, but now they was offered NRO again.

Cypher

Speaking in the cypher that is missing the previous premier said Maryam Nawaz has given a new lease of life to the cypher.

“I want to thank Maryam Nawaz for giving a life that is new the cypher issue. I would like to many thanks for proving my statements [regarding the cypher] true,” said Imran Khan.

“They staged a drama that is new that the cypher is missing. Maryam Bibi! The cypher is perhaps not missing but the Foreign must be ask by you Ministry whilst the copy of the cypher is still there. The copy that is original of cypher is still present in the Foreign Office (FO),” he added.

The PTI chief censured the government that is incumbent the skyrocketing inflation and fuel prices. He predicted that gas prices will likely be increase up to 250% in the winter weather.

He blamed the rulers for coming into capacity to get their corruption cases quashed and claimed which they amended regulations to get relief that is appropriate continuing corrupt practices.

The ex-PM further alleged that the Chief Election Commissioner (CEC) ended up being acting like a servant of the rulers that are present. He added they could not defeat the PTI in fair and elections that are free.

He challenged Prime Minister Shehbaz Sharif and Interior Minister Rana Sanaullah to prepare yourself for the PTI that is upcoming protest he was giving final touches to their preparations.

“I knew about their plan however they are entirely unacquainted with mine. I’m planning I will suddenly supply a call for it and. You should be prepare.”

 

Islamabad magistrate issues arrest warrant for Imran Khan

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Islamabad magistrate issues arrest warrant for Imran Khan

Islamabad Magistrate issued an arrest warrant for PTI Chairman Khan.

The arrest warrant was issued by a magistrate of Islamabad’s Margalla Police Station in the case registered on 20 against the PTI chief for issuing threats against Additional District and Sessions Judge Zeba Chaudhry august.

The FIR includes four sections associated with Pakistan Penal Code (PPC), including 506 (punishment for unlawful intimidation), 504 (intentional insult with intent to provoke breach of the peace), 189 (danger of injury to public servant), and 188 (disobedience to order duly promulgated by general public servant).

arrest warrant imran khan
The former minister that is prime facing contempt charges for his controversial remarks concerning the female judge during a rally in Islamabad on August 20.

Also Read: https://rockedge.pk/blog/politics/ex-pm-imran-khan-arrives-court-to-personally-apologise-to-judge-ahead-of-ihc-hearing/

The court has issued an arrest warrant for Khan because of their non-appearance in court. The arrest warrants had been issued hours after he submitted to your Islamabad High Court an affidavit in a contempt case against him, saying he had realised he “might have crossed a line” in his criticism of Chaudhry and was ready to apologise to her “if she got an impression” that he had crossed a line.

PTI’s response

After the issuance of the warrant, PTI leader Asad Umar warned federal government not to arrest Imran Khan, saying that they will “regret” if the decision.

Former information minister Fawad Chaudhry said that the issuance of a warrant in such a “weak” case was pointless.

“A circus is created within the media by issuing warrants over pointless legal clauses and a case that is foolish was not needed,” he added.

 

Pakistan’s Railway nationwide operation will resume from tomorrow.

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Pakistan’s Railway nationwide operation will resume from tomorrow.

Pakistan Railways to resume train services in phases on 2nd October.

Khawaja Saad Rafique
The decision was made at a meeting that is virtual by Federal Minister for Railways, Khawaja Saad Rafique, on Friday.

October according to the Minister, two trains that were initially restored to Rohri will now be operated to Karachi, while Khyber Mail and Rehman Baba Express will begin operations on 2.

Further, Minister
Moreover, the Minister detailed that the Karakoram Express, Karachi Express, and Pak Business Express will resume their operations on 5 October, Wednesday, with an trip that is average of 22 hours between Karachi and Lahore, and added that all trains will have additional coaches.

He further noted that the trip duration will be reassessed after 30 days as it shall be gradually reduced.

PR Authorities
PR authorities made a hint last month that flood-damaged tracks will be repaired by September 29. According to them, reservations for the routes to Karachi and Lahore will also open up soon.

It is worth mentioning that the train service was severely disrupted by the floods that swept over the country, destroying roads that are several bridges, and railway lines.

Imran Khan, arrives court to personally apologise to judge Zeba

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Imran Khan, arrives court to personally apologise to judge Zeba
ISLAMABAD: PTI Chairman Imran Khan Friday personally went to further district and sessions judge Zeba Chaudhry’s courtroom to apologise ahead of hearing of the contempt case in the Islamabad High Court (IHC).

Imran had threatened the female judge during a rally in Islamabad on August 20 for which he was going through contempt charges. In the final hearing at the IHC, Khan tendered an apology and confirmed a willingness to apologise to the judge.

When Imran Khan reached the court, the judge wasn’t current in the chambers as she was on leave.

“I’ve come to apologise to judicial magistrate Zeba Chaudhry,” Imran Khan told the court reader. He requested the reader to stay witness for his appearance in her court to offer an apology.

“You must tell Madam Zeba Chaudhry that Imran Khan had visited and wanted to apologise if any of his words hurt her sentiments,” he informed the reader earlier than leaving.

IHC hearing

On September 22, the date mounted for Khan’s indictment, the PTI chairman finally apologised to the IHC.

A bench that is five-member IHC Chief Justice Athar Minallah, Justice Mohsin Akhtar Kayani, Justice Miangul Hassan Aurangzeb, Justice Tariq Mehmood Jahangiri and Justice Babar Sattar heard the situation.

“I apologise if I crossed any line. It won’t happen again. I never meant to hurt the sentiments of the court,” Khan mentioned whereas assuring the court of never committing “such an act once more.”

He had additionally requested the court to allow him to apologise to Judge Zeba Chaudhry.

At this, IHC Chief Justice Minallah said that the court isn’t framing charges against Khan today and postponed the indictment until October 3.

“The court values your statement given before the court. You understood the gravity of your statement, we appreciate that,” IHC CJ Minallah had said.

The court directed Khan to submit an affidavit regarding his assertion by Sept 29 and said that the case could be proceeded further in the light of it (affidavit).

The case

The PTI chairman had staged a rally in the federal capital on August 20 to express solidarity together with his chief of workers Shahbaz Gill after claims of torture inflicted on him in custody.

He warned the Islamabad inspector-general police and deputy inspector-general police that he would “not spare” them, vowing to file instances towards them for subjecting Gill to alleged inhuman torture.

Turning his guns towards the additional sessions judge, who sent Gill on physical remand on the police’s request, Imran Khan then mentioned she the judge should brace herself for penalties.

The IHC had earlier opted to indict Khan after deeming his earlier response at the most recent hearing on September 8 as “unsatisfactory” since he had not submitted an unequivocal apology.

In his first response to the IHC’s show-cause notice in the case, the PTI chairman did not apologise, offering, nonetheless, to withdraw his remarks “if they have been inappropriate”.

In his second response, which was a 19-page-long document, the PTI chairman seemingly opted to inform the court that it should discharge the discover based on his explanation and follow the Islamic principles of forgiveness.

However, in both responses, the PTI chairman didn’t offer an unconditional apology, which ultimately led to the court taking the decision regardless of amici curiae suggesting that the former prime minister be forgiven.

State Bank of Pakistan has issued an Rs.75 memorial Note.

Saleh Kabeer
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State Bank of Pakistan has issued an Rs.75 memorial Note.

State Bank of Pakistan has issued an Rs.75 memorial Note

 State Bank of Pakistan (SBP) has issued a banknote memorial on the occasion of the 75th anniversary of Pakistan’s independence.

External Relations Department ERD /M&PRD/PR/01/2022-110 29, 2022 SBP issues memorial Banknote to mark 75 years of Pakistan’s Independence September.

Design of the note.


The design of this memorial banknote was unveiled on August 14, 2022, during a ceremony at SBP headquarters, in Karachi.

The banknote that is memorial be available for the general public from SBP BSC offices and Commercial Banks’ branches from today.

According to act.


This banknote may be used in all transactions throughout Pakistan and is acceptable as legal money under Section 25 of the SBP Act of 1956.

This is the second banknote that is memorial by SBP after the issuance of the first commemorative note issued to mark the fifty years of independence of the country in 1997.

Theme.

The themes and concepts for both the obverse and reverse sides of the banknote were develop by SBP and artists are local.

Tribute.

As a result, the Quaid-i-Azam Muhammad Ali Jinnah,  Dr.Allama Muhammad Iqbal, Mohtarma Fatima Jinnah, and Sir Syed Ahmed Khan are all represented on the banknote’s obverse.

The banknote was issue as to tribute those who contributed to Pakistan’s creation.

The note is issue to honor those who give awareness about the harm that climate change is happening to the environment.

Highlight.

The images of the national animal Markhor and the tree that is national on the reverse also highlight the danger of extinction of such species and the need to preserve them.

The reverse of the banknote highlights our commitment that is national toward change and its repercussions for Pakistan, which has gained added urgency in light of unprecedented loss caused by the recent torrential rains and flooding in large parts of Pakistan.

Watch video.

Visit https://www.sbp.org.pk/finance/Pak-75Rupees.asp to watch an interactive video.

AIOU Invites Applications for Positions as Tutors and Resource People

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AIOU Invites Applications for Positions as Tutors and Resource People

Allama Iqbal Open University (AIOU)  For the positions of part-time tutors/resource people, has issued an invitation to highly qualified academics with expertise and motivation to apply.

Here is all the information you require regarding the instructors and resource person roles at AIOU:

Eligibility Criteria

Program Qualification Experience Required
Matric/SSC Minimum 2nd Class Masters Degree Govt. teachers in BPS 16 and above: at least two years of teaching experienceGovt. teachers in BPS 11 to 15: three years post qualification experience

Teachers working private qualification: five years post qualification teaching experience

Teachers working in the reputed large school network, affiliated colleges with Board/Universities, and degree awarding institutions: two years post qualification experience

Visiting faculty members of universities: one-year post qualification teaching experience

MPhil and Ph.D. and degree holders: no teaching experience required

 
Intermediate/HSSC Minimum 2nd Class Masters Degree in relevant subject associate associate associate
Associate Degree Minimum 2nd Class Masters Degree in relevant subject matter masters masters
Masters/BS (4 years) Minimum 2nd Class Masters Degree in relevant subject preferably having an MPhil/Ph.D. degree
BEd (1.5, 2.5, and 4 years) and ADE Minimum 2nd Class MA Education/MEd
PhD, MPhil/MS PhD in the relevant subject

 

How to Apply?

Candidates who meet the requirements must apply through the Aaghi Portal of AIOU. Additionally, they must pay a processing charge of Rs. 1,000 at any ABL, UBL, or FWBL branch. Additionally, they have the option to pay via Easypaisa or Upaisa.

Deadline

The deadline for AIOU tutor/resource position applications is 10 October 2022.

Karachi most affected by Naegleria: ICCBS

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Karachi most affected by Naegleria: ICCBS

 

ICCBS study: 71% of Karachi water lacks chlorine, reveals University.

Dr. Mohammad Iqbal, head of International Center for Chemical and Biological Sciences (ICCBS) of University of Karachi, whereas talking to specialists which are offshore said that the genotyping of Naegleria has been carried out by the Department of Biochemistry of University of Karachi.

In accordance with media reports, Dr. Muhammad Iqbal says that the examination of water samples taken from different regions of Karachi has revealed that the amount of chlorine into the water of 71% areas is really low or there’s absolutely no chlorine inside them.

He stated that Pakistan is in the stage that is second the countries affected by Naegleria and Karachi could be the most affected by Naegleria in Pakistan.

Dr. Muhammad Iqbal said that the main cause of Naegleria is the water that is poor system, Naegleria is available in hot and fresh water and soil and will reside in warm water up to 44 degrees Celsius, while this amoeba dies in sodium or chlorine water. .

He said that 40 water examples were obtained from very different regions of 18 towns to test for Naegleria, the test revealed that 71% of the specific areas had almost no or no chlorine in water.

Dr. Muhammad Iqbal said that the mortality fee amongst people contaminated with Naegleria is 98%, so residents should just take precautions to stop Naegleria.

 

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